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Dendera Temple
Entrance to the Dendera Temple ComplexDendera Temple complex, (Ancient Egyptian:
Iunet or Tantere). located about 2.5 km south-east of Dendera, Egypt. It is one
of the best, if not the best, preserved temple in all Egypt. The whole complex
covers some 40.000 square meters and is surrounded by a hefty mud brick enclosed
wall.
Dendera was a site for chapels or shrines from the beginning of history of
ancient Egypt. It seems that pharaoh Pepi I (ca. 2250 BC) built on this site and
evidence exists of a temple in the eighteenth dynasty (ca 1500 BC). But the
earliest extant building in the compound today is the Mammisi raised by
Nectanebo II – last of the native pharaohs (360-343 BC).
The main features are the Temple of the birth of Isis, Sacred Lake, Sanatorium,
Mammisi of Nectanebo II, Christian Basilica, Roman Mammisi, a Bark shine,
Gateways of Domitian & Trajan and the Roman Kiosk – but the all overshadowing
building in the Complex is the main temple, namely Hathor temple.
The temple was mentioned in connection with Bree's religion in the Lonelygirl15
internet series.
Tourism
The Dendera complex has long been one of the most tourist-explorable ancient
Egyptian places of Worship. It used to be possible to visit virtually every part
of the complex, from the crypts to the top most roof of Hathor temple, to every
other monument located in the complex. This has changed in recent years. The top
most part of the roof of Hathor temple has been closed for some years now. The
last time it was open default was in 2003. The second stage of the roof was
closed in November 2004, after a tourist got too close to the edge and fell to
her death on the bedrock below.
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